"Hey, Bear!"
Bear Safety 101
10.06.2009
Because it has snowed significantly here a majority of the past 7 days, I have not been able to do much hiking, but have instead taken the opportunity to relax and enjoy the scenery from the indoors. I have indulged in frequent naps, movie nights, afternoon reads, and lots of hot coffee. When you step outside of the dorm, all you see is white snow on the evergreen trees and all over the mountains that surround you. At the Canyon dining room where I work, the huge windows display a wonderland of snow falling thickly and coating everything in sight. Canyon Lodge has looked like a Christmas Card. I have enjoyed it so much, but am looking forward to the sunshine again so that we may spend more time hiking. I have joined a hiking club available to employees. The goal of each individual in the club is to hike 100 miles by the end of the summer. At the rate we are going, it should be no time at all! I'll let you know when I hit my 100th mile.
Another opportunity available exclusively and free of charge to employees are educational seminars on various topics. An interesting one I attended recently was on bear safety. I figured this would prove to be useful in case I ever do confront a bear, and since most of my friends and family made a comment before I left that resembles something like the following: "That's great that you're going to Yellowstone. Don't get eaten by a bear!" (um, thanks guys?) I was looking forward to learning at this seminar how exactly to go about doing that; that is of course, not getting eaten by a bear.
The first and most crucial thing I learned was that bears hate confrontation and will avoid it at all costs. Contrary to popular belief, bears are not evil and murderous creatures that roam about seeking humans to devour. Bears are omnivores, so they eat plant foods as well as other animals, depending on what is available to them. Human is not a bear's ideal dinner, and as long as you are not perceived by the bear as a threat, they don't want to deal with you at all. The best way to be perceived as non-threatening is to make yourself known when you are in the back country: clap and make lots of noise, so that if a bear is nearby he will have the option to avoid confrontation with you, and 99.9% of the time, the bear will. It is common to hear people yell, "Hey, bear!" loudly and frequently while on a hike through the woods to announce to a potential bear his or her presence. Whatever you do, do not surprise a bear. Trust me, they do not like surprises.
Let's say that you are out hiking, and despite your best efforts, you end up face to face with a bear, let's say 10 or 20 yards away, certainly a dangerous distance. What you DON'T want to do at this point is run. Talk about counter-intuitive! If you run, the bear will chase you. I think of it kind of like getting pulled over by the police for a mundane traffic violation: if you just cooperate, you'll probably be just fine. But if you "run" and refuse to pull over, the police justly assume that you have a reason to be running, and you probably do. Then you're really in trouble. It's like that with the bear: cooperate and you'll be fine. So don't run. Got it? Also, don't scream or speak loudly or quickly. Instead, speak to the bear softly, calmly, and slowly as you slowly back away from the bear.
If this doesn't work, then you move on to plan B, which is to stand up to the bear. Yeah, that's right. Stand your ground! This is getting almost humorous now, isn't it? Don't run, stay calm, and then stand your ground? I know it's crazy, but if you don't want to be some bear's dinner entree, you'll do it. Look him in the eye and alter your speech from calm to firm and assertive. Spread your arms and legs out, using the aid of a jacket if possible, and try to look as big as you can. Show this bear that you are not an easy target. From what I gathered, bears don't exactly love a challenge.
Let's say that you are camping and a bear tries to approach your campsite (probably because he smelled food, not because he smelled human). This is no time for soft baby talk: this bear came for food and will destroy whatever is standing in its way, i.e.- YOU. This is a circumstance where you would instead immediately stand your ground and try to get the bear to back down. If executed correctly (which is far easier said than done, I would imagine), the bear will almost always avoid that confrontation and leave. But if at this point, the bear still doesn't leave and starts to pursue you, you move on to your last resort: lay on the ground on your stomach, covering your neck with your hands and ideally wearing a backpack. Do not get up until you are absolutely sure the bear is gone.
Fortunately, there is a more promising option for those of us who would rather not take the chance of the bear winning that stand-off. The alternative? Bear spray. At $45 a can, the stuff isn't cheap, but can one really put a price on safety and peace of mind? I think not. Bear spray is basically super-strength, industrial-sized pepper spray. If you are planning to do any amount of backcountry hiking in Yellowstone, the rangers recommend you get some. I haven't bought mine yet, but it is a worthy investment considering the length of my stay in the park, and the amount of hiking I'll be doing. It has an insane spraying range (30 yards, if I'm correct) and can buy you more than enough time to get out of a bear's way. Just don't spray into the wind. I have a feeling you'd regret it.
I attended another seminar about wolf safety, which is exactly the same, with one very important distinction: if a wolf wants to eat you for dinner, do NOT lay on the ground and play dead. If you do, you soon won't be playing anymore. You'll actually be dead. and whatever you do, don't get the two mixed up!
There. For those of you who kindly advised me prior to my departure not to entice a bear to eat me, I hope you can see that I'm doing my very best. I hope you learned a lot about bear safety, too! All you have to do is go against every instinct that you have, and you'll be fine.
Easy as pie.
Posted by aewickham 8:36 PM Comments (3)

